Well Problems? Call Us for Free Troubleshooting

Well & Septic Systems Diagnostics

Well Problems? Call Us for Free Troubleshooting
CHECK OUT THE FOLLOWING LINKS FOR WELL & SEPTIC SYSTEMS DIAGNOSTICS

SUBMERSIBLE WELL WATER PUMPS
Diagram
Diagnostics
Diagnostics - 2
WARNING: Disconnect and lockout electrical power before attempting any service. Failure to do so can cause shock, burns or death.
Having a well water problem?
Listed below are several common problems with water wells. They are listed for your convenience, though we always recommend calling Monticello Pump Services when you have a problem.

SUBMERSIBLE PUMP
Problem
Pump Motor Not Running
Probable Cause

1. Motor thermal protector tripped.

a. Incorrect control box.
b. Incorrect or faulty electrical connections.
c. Faulty thermal protector.
d. Low voltage.
e. Ambient temperature of control box/starter too high.
f. Pump bound by foreign matter.
g. Inadequate submergance.

2. Open circuit breaker or blown fuse.
3. Power source inadequate for load.
4. Power cable insulation damage
5. Faulty power cable splice

 

Solution

1. Allow motor to cool, thermal protector will automatically reset.
a-e. Have a qualified Monticello Pump Services technician inspect and repair, as required.
f. Pull pump, clean, adjust set depth as required.
g. Confirm adequate unit submergence in pumpage.

2. Have a qualified Monticello Pump Services technician inspect and repair as required.
3. Check supply or generator capacity.
45. Have a qualified Monticello Pump Services technician inspect
and repair as required.

WARNING: Disconnect and lockout electrical power before attempting any service. Failure to do so can cause shock, burns or death. We always recommend that you call a technician from Monticello Pump Services to do any necessary repair or installation.

SUBMERSIBLE PUMP
Problem
Little or No Liquid Delivered by Pump
Probable Cause

1. Faulty or incorrectly installed check valve.

2. Pump air bound.

3. Lift too high for pump.

4. Pump bound by foreign matter.

5. Pump not fully submerged

6. Well contains excessive amounts of air or gas

7. Excessive pump wear.

8. Incorrect motor rotation – three phase only.

Solution

1. Inspect check valve, repair as required.

2. Successively start and stop pump until flow is delivered.

3. Review unit performance, check with dealer.

4. Pull pump, clean, adjust set depth as required.

5. Check well recovery, lower pump if possible.

6. If successive starts and stops does not remedy, well contains excessive air or gases.

7. Pull pump and repair as required.

8. Reverse any two motor electrical leads.

Pressure switch won’t cut out.

The pressure switch is not set correctly.

The water level too low in well for rating of pump.

The switch opening is clogged.

Revise the settings: 20-lb cut-in, 40-lb cut-out; or 30/50 (depending on tank size).

Pressure switch not set correctly. Check pump setting.

Clean out openings or, if necessary replace switch.

JET WELL WATER PUMPS
Diagram
Diagnostics
WARNING: Disconnect and lockout electrical power before attempting any service. Failure to do so can cause shock, burns or death. We always recommend that you call a technician from Monticello Pump Services to do any necessary repair or installation.

JET PUMP
Problem
Pump Motor Not Running
Probable Cause

Pump starts too often, runs too long

Check to see if the valve leaks.

The pressure switch is out of adjustment.

There are leaks in the pipe.

Any or all of the above All known causes are checked but system still won’t work properly.

Solution

You have a water-logged tank (loss of air pressure). Check tanks for leaks. Re-charge with air pressure to proper level. Check air volume control.

Replace or repair.

Adjust to proper setting and check to assure setting remains. If not, replace pressure switch.

Check above-ground piping for leaks. if none, pull pump and check all pipe connections and connection of pipe to pump.

Call Monticello Pump Services 1-540-210-0886 or540-202-2054

SEWAGE PUMPS - BOTH SINGLE AND DUPLEX
Diagram
Diagnostics
WARNING: Disconnect and lockout electrical power before attempting any service. Failure to do so can cause shock, burns or death. We always recommend that you call a technician from Monticello Pump Services to do any necessary repair or installation.

SEPTIC PUMP
Problem

A. Pump will not start or run

B. Motor overheats and trips overload or blows fuse

C. Pump starts and stops too often

D. Pump will not shut off

E. Pump operates but delivers little or no water

F. Drop in head and/or capacity after period of use

Common Causes

Check fuse, low voltage, overload open, open or incorrect wiring, open switch, impeller or seal bound mechanically, defective capacitor or relay when used, motor or wiring shorted. Float assembly held down. Switch defective, damaged, or out of adjustment.

Incorrect voltage, negative head (discharge open lower than normal) impeller or seal bound mechanically, defective capacitor or relay, motor shorted.

Float tight on rod, check valve stuck or none installed in long distance line, overload open, level switch(s) defective, sump pit too small.

Debris under float assembly, float or float rod bound by pit sides or other, switch defective, damaged or out of adjustment.

Check strainer housing, discharge pipe, or if check valve is used vent hole must be clear. Discharge head exceeds pump capacity. Low or incorrect voltage. Incorrect motor rotation. Capacitor defective. Incoming water containing air or causing air to enter pumping chamber.

Increased pipe friction, clogged line or check valve. Abrasive material and adverse chemicals could possibly deteriorate impeller and pump housing. Check line. Remove base and inspect.

SUMP PUMPS - WITH BATTERY POWER BACK UP SYSTEM
Diagram
Diagram #2
Diagnostics
MAINTENANCE

1. Inspect and test the system for proper operations at least every 3 months.

  • Red power on indicator light should be “on” indicating AC power is on
  • Unplug primary pump and the control charger from power supply.
  • Fill sump pump with water to the “on” level for the DC pump. Allow pump to run a few minutes.
  • The alarm will sound approximately 5 seconds after the pump starts to run.
  • Push alarm reset switch. The alarm will go “off””.
  • Pump will shut off after water level is lowered and the float drops to the off position.

2. Plug the control charger and the primary pump into the wall outlet.

  • The primary pump will come on and lower the water to the normal operating level and shut off.
  • The “yellow” charging light should be on. The charger is replacing the energy consumed during the test. The “green” light will come on after the charger has replaced the energy consumed during the test.

3. Battery should be agitated gently every 3 months. Caution

Batter acid is dangerous. Take proper safety precautions. Do not splash the acid. Add distilled water to battery when necessary per battery manufacturer’s instructions.

TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION

1. Charging and charged LED’s alternate frequently

  • This is normal

2. DC Pump won’t run

  • Check 15 amp fuse in line from pump to switch . If fuse is blown, replace with 15 amp Littelfuse type 3AG, series 311.
  • Check for proper connections.
  • Check all wire terminal points. Clean if required.
  • Check for low battery. Service battery if required.

3. Pumps runs but pumps very little or no water.

  • Check for low battery. Battery will recharge if Red power “on” light indicates power has been restored and the float switch is in the off position.
  • If immediate usage is required, remove and replace dead battery with a full recharged battery.
  • Due to varying conditions the pump may continue to run on a low battery without sufficient power to remove water. Pump will not stop running until battery is completely discharged.
  • *Caution* Weak batteries can be recharged but may not store sufficient energy for full service. A weak recharged battery can only be detected by reduced pumping time or by checking each cell with a hydormeter. If your emergency pump system is used frequently the battery should be checked by a qualified battery dealer.

4. Pump cycles too frequently

  • Check positions of rubber stops on float rod.
  • Adjust upper float stop as required. Recommended for standard installation

5. Float switch in “on” position. Pump won’t run.

  • Remove pump. Check for obstruction in pump preventing impeller from rotating

6. Pump runs, but pumps water intermittently

  • Pump is air locking. Check flow of water incoming to sump. If water is entering the sump at high velocity creating a turbulent condition, a mixture of air and water may cause a complete or partial air lock and reduce or stop the flow of water in the discharge pipe.
  • Baffle the incoming stream of water to reduce turbulence. Diverting water stream against wall of basin usually corrects an air lock problem.
SEWAGE PUMPS - BOTH SINGLE AND DUPLEX
Diagram
Diagram - #2
Diagnostics
WARNING: Disconnect and lockout electrical power before attempting any service. Failure to do so can cause shock, burns or death. We always recommend that you call a technician from Monticello Pump Services to do any necessary repair or installation.

SEPTIC PUMP
Problem

A. Pump will not start or run

B. Motor overheats and trips overload or blows fuse

C. Pump starts and stops too often

D. Pump will not shut off

E. Pump operates but delivers little or no water

F. Drop in head and/or capacity after period of use

Common Causes

Check fuse, low voltage, overload open, open or incorrect wiring, open switch, impeller or seal bound mechanically, defective capacitor or relay when used, motor or wiring shorted. Float assembly held down. Switch defective, damaged, or out of adjustment.

Incorrect voltage, negative head (discharge open lower than normal) impeller or seal bound mechanically, defective capacitor or relay, motor shorted.

Float tight on rod, check valve stuck or none installed in long distance line, overload open, level switch(s) defective, sump pit too small.

Debris under float assembly, float or float rod bound by pit sides or other, switch defective, damaged or out of adjustment.

Check strainer housing, discharge pipe, or if check valve is used vent hole must be clear. Discharge head exceeds pump capacity. Low or incorrect voltage. Incorrect motor rotation. Capacitor defective. Incoming water containing air or causing air to enter pumping chamber.

Increased pipe friction, clogged line or check valve. Abrasive material and adverse chemicals could possibly deteriorate impeller and pump housing. Check line. Remove base and inspect.

Septic Systems Repair Services Sometimes Right Over The Phone!

CALL 703-241-1673 (540) 210-0886

What Our Clients Say?

Our commitment to exceptional service is reflected in the feedback from our satisfied customers. We invite you to view recent comments and testimonials on our website to see why homeowners consistently choose Monticello Pump Services for their water pressure and well pump needs. Their experiences speak volumes about our reliability, professionalism, and the lasting quality of our solutions.

Contact Monticello Pump 
Services, Inc.

Now with four locations & service areas we are closer to you than ever before, ensuring prompt and efficient service across a wider region.
If you require immediate assistance, we are available 24 hours a day, 7 days per week by calling us directly at 703-241-1673.

Get In Touch

For non-urgent inquiries or to schedule a consultation, simply fill out the form below, and our team will get back to you as soon as possible. Let Monticello Pump Services be your trusted partner for all your well water and constant pressure needs.
In addition to serving Manassas, Virginia, Monticello Well Pump Services also serve these other cities:

Great Falls, Virginia • Fairfax, Virginia • Warrenton, Virginia • Gainsville, Virginia • Haymarket, Virginia • Nokesville, Virginia • Middleburg, Virginia • King George, Virginia • Lake Anna, Virginia • Chancellorsville, Virginia • Potomac & surrounding areas

Manassas, Virginia:

8518 Virginia Meadows Drive
Manassas, VA 20109
703-241-1673

Frederickburg, Virginia

Frederickburg, Virginia 22401
& surrounding areas
540-785-8355
Toll-Free: 1800-462-1333

Leesburg, Virginia:

722 E. Market Street, Suite 102
Leesburg, VA 20176
703-241-1673
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